Oregon PDF Docs

Oregon PDF Docs

Homepage Free Oregon 45 21 Form
Content Overview

The Oregon 45 21 form, officially known as the Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit, serves a critical role in establishing paternity for children born to unmarried parents. This legal document became effective on September 11, 2014, and is made available to non-married mothers through various channels, including hospitals and county vital records offices. It must be signed in the presence of a notary public, ensuring that both parents acknowledge their roles. This form is particularly important for parents who do not complete the acknowledgment at the hospital, as it allows them to establish paternity at a later date. However, there are specific legal stipulations surrounding its use. For instance, if the mother was married within 300 days prior to the child's birth, her husband is automatically considered the father, regardless of biological ties, unless a court order states otherwise. The form cannot be used if either parent has signed an adoption consent, had parental rights terminated, or has been adjudicated as not the biological parent. After filing the form, parents have a 60-day window to rescind the acknowledgment if they have doubts about paternity. Additionally, there are fees associated with adding the father's name to the birth certificate after the initial filing period. It is essential for parents to understand the implications of this affidavit, as it becomes part of a sealed file, limiting future access to copies without a court order. Proper completion of the form is crucial; any errors can lead to rejection and the need for re-filing. Overall, the Oregon 45 21 form is a vital tool for establishing legal paternity and ensuring that children receive the recognition and support they deserve from both parents.

Similar forms

The Oregon 45-21 form, known as the Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit, serves a specific purpose in establishing paternity. Several other documents share similar functions or processes. Below are four such documents:

  • Birth Certificate Application: This document is necessary for registering a child's birth. Like the 45-21 form, it requires accurate information about both parents and must be submitted within a specific timeframe after the child's birth. Both documents serve to legally recognize the identity of the child and the parents.
  • Affidavit of Parentage: This form is used in various states to establish legal parentage. It requires signatures from both parents, similar to the 45-21 form, and must be notarized. Both documents aim to clarify parental rights and responsibilities.
  • Consent to Adoption Form: When a parent consents to the adoption of their child, this form is required. While it serves a different purpose, it also involves legal acknowledgment of parental rights and responsibilities, similar to the paternity acknowledgment process outlined in the 45-21 form.
  • New Jersey Promissory Note: This legal document formalizes the borrower's commitment to repay the specified amount, ensuring clarity on the loan terms. For more information, visit https://promissoryform.com/blank-new-jersey-promissory-note/.
  • Rescind of Paternity Form: This document allows parents to withdraw their acknowledgment of paternity within a specified period after filing the 45-21 form. Both forms involve the same parties and legal implications, emphasizing the importance of accurate paternity recognition.

Preview - Oregon 45 21 Form

Effective September 11, 2014

Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity

Affidavit (Form 45-21) Instructions

PATERNITY LAWS AND RULES

The Center for Health Statistics, County vital records offices, and hospitals or other birthing facilities shall make available to all non-married mothers a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit form. The form (45-21) must be signed before a notary, and may be given to parents who must sign a paternity acknowledgment outside a hospital or birthing facility or longer than 5 days after the date of birth.

Forms dated 01/08 or after will be accepted for filing. Any forms dated prior to 01/08 will be rejected due to changes in legal requirements. The date of the form can be found on the first page in the lower right corner.

If the mother is married 300 days prior to the birth of the child*, or at any time during her pregnancy (including date of conception, date of birth, or anytime in between), her husband is the only man that may be listed as the father, even if he is not the biological father. Mother can refuse to list her husband as the father if she wishes. In order for the biological father to be added, a court order is needed with a finding that the husband is not the biological father of the child and naming someone else as the biological father of the child. The State office should be contacted for more details on this process.

This form is NOT valid if either person signing the affidavit has:

1.Signed a consent to the adoption of the child, or signed a document relinquishing the child to a public or private child-caring agency; *

2.Had their parental rights terminated by a court; or *

3.Been determined not to be the biological parent in adjudication*.

*These restrictions to use of this form and process were established with the passage of House Bill 2382 during the 2007 Oregon

Legislative Session.

Center for Health Statistics

1

For 60 days after filing a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity, either parent has the right to remove the father’s name from the birth certificate. Either the Mother or the Father can call the state office and request information about removing the father’s name from the record. A “Rescind of Paternity” form must be completed and postmarked within 60 days of the date that the Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity was filed. (ORS 109.070). The only valid reason for rescinding a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity or Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit is if either of the signers is unsure that the man who signed the form is in fact the father of the child.

It is the responsibility of the parents to get the father’s name listed on the birth certificate if the family leaves the hospital or other health care facility without filling out a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (45-31). At any time thereafter, paternity can be established with the signing of the Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit (45-21). This form must be signed by both parents in the presence of a notary public. Hospitals and other facilities may give this form to parents, or parents can go to their local county health department, child support program office, or call the State Vital Records office (Center for Health Statistics) to obtain this form. There is a $30.00 amendment fee for adding the father’s name to the birth record after the birth record is filed, unless the Affidavit is filed with either the local County health department or with the State Center for Health Statistics within 14 days of the birth.

According to federal law, parents must HEAR the “Statement of Rights and Responsibilities” which is printed on the back of the form. Staff may read the Statement or parents may read the Statement aloud to one another. An English language version can be found here: http://1.usa.gov/1qj5f7r and a Spanish language version here: http://1.usa.gov/1mmD8ZU

County or state staff may assist parents in filling out this form, and may also notarize the signatures of the parents as long as they are not one of the parents or related to one of the parents, and are commissioned as a notary public.

Parents must print and sign their own names before a notary. This information may not be typed or filled out by the notary.

Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (Form 45.21) Instructions

2

INSTRUCTIONS

1)Please remember that this is a LEGAL DOCUMENT. Do not use white out. Minor corrections initialed by the person entering the information at the time the form is filled out will be accepted. No corrections will be accepted to the child’s surname. Unacceptable corrected forms or forms with blank spaces will be rejected and new forms will be required.

2)The Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit form (45-21) is used after the mother has left the hospital or other birthing facility.

3)Once the affidavit is completed, the first page of instructions is removed and can be discarded. The second page is sent to the State Vital Records office, while the last two pages are given to the parents. Please remind them that these are their copies of this legal form. Because this document becomes part of a sealed file, the parents will not be able to receive additional copies in the future without a court order from an Oregon court.

4)Sections 1, 2, and 3 must be completed with all the required information pertaining to the

child, mother and father. The Date and County of Marriage in Section 4 must also be completed if applicable. Please verify that each section is complete and that the names match the birth certificate or birth worksheets.

Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (Form 45.21) Instructions

3

Every effort should be made to gather all requested information about the mother and father. However, if information such as Social Security Number, Daytime Telephone Number, or Present Address, is not known, either “None” or “Unknown” should be entered in the space provided. If a parent refuses to give information, “Refused” should be entered in the space. No spaces should be blank.

Complete every field on the form. Enter "none" or "unknown" only for social security numbers,

telephone numbers, addresses, or Section 4 legitimation if information is not available.

5)Please make sure the Maiden Surname box is completed. If the mother is unsure what her maiden surname is, explain that it is the last name that is on her birth certificate, or her last name at birth.

6)If parents are signing the form at separate times before different notaries public, it is recommended that the first parent fill out the Child’s New Last Name in Section 1. The space for the Child’s New Last Name should not be left blank to avoid the second parent from changing the surname after the first parent has signed the form. Any white out or cross-outs of the child’s surname will invalidate the form.

Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (Form 45.21) Instructions

4

7)Please note that the bottom portion of the affidavit is not to be completed without a notary present. Signature lines contain the most common errors on the paternity form.

Please be sure that the parents print their legal names (demonstrated as “A” in the example below), sign their legal names (demonstrated as “B” in the example below), and date their signatures (demonstrated as “C” in the example below). The Notary will complete all other lines on the bottom portion of the form. The date next to the parent signature must be the same date as appears next to the notary signature.

OFFICIAL SEAL

PHILLIP MORRIS

NOTARY PUBLICOREGON

COMMISSION NO. 432111

MY COMMISSION EXPIRES MAY 10, 2012

OFFICIAL SEAL

LINDA SMITH

NOTARY PUBLICOREGON

COMMISSION NO. 432165

MY COMMISSION EXPIRES AUGUST 21, 2013

The Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit form is a legal document. It cannot be accepted if it is incomplete, has been altered, or was not signed in the presence of a notary. If the form has been completed incorrectly, both parents must complete and sign a new Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit in the presence of a notary public. Unless filed within 14 days of the birth, requests to establish paternity using this form will incur a $30 amendment fee, plus a $20 fee for a new certified copy of the birth certificate.

Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (Form 45.21) Instructions

5

For Additional Information

We appreciate your attention to detail when filling out this form, or when assisting families to fill out this form. If you are in need of additional assistance or would like training regarding the process of filling out this paperwork or filing with the vital records office, please call the Paternity Specialist at 971-673-1155, or the Vital Records Field Liaison at 971-673-1166. If either you or the family has questions regarding child support or other issues relating to child support, contact the state Child Support Division at 503-986-6166. Collect calls are accepted when calling child support offices.

The Center for Health Statistics provides postage-paid envelopes for mailing the forms. To order envelopes or forms, complete the order form available on our website at: http://public.health.oregon.gov/BirthDeathCertificates/RegisterVitalRecords/Documents/45- 43.pdf and fax it to 971-673-1201.

Debbie Gott

Judy Shioshi

Dale Slater

Paternity Specialist

Vital Records Field Liaison

Performance Analysis

Center for Health Statistics

Center for Health Statistics

Manager

Oregon Health Authority

Oregon Health Authority

Division of Child Support

800 NE Oregon Street, Suite

800 NE Oregon Street, Suite

Oregon Department of Justice

225

225

494 State Street, Suite 300

Portland, OR 97232-2162

Portland, OR 97232-2162

Salem, OR 97301

971-673-1155

971-673-1166

503-986-6262

debora.l.gott@state.or.us

judy.shioshi@state.or.us

dale.slater@state.or.us

Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (Form 45.21) Instructions

6

Key takeaways

Key Takeaways for Using the Oregon 45-21 Form:

  • The Oregon 45-21 form is a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit that must be signed before a notary public.
  • This form is available to non-married mothers at hospitals, birthing facilities, and county vital records offices.
  • Forms dated prior to January 8, 2008, will not be accepted due to legal changes.
  • If the mother was married within 300 days before the child's birth, her husband must be listed as the father unless a court order states otherwise.
  • Parents have 60 days after filing to rescind the acknowledgment if they are uncertain about the father's identity.
  • It is crucial to complete every section of the form; leaving blanks may result in rejection.
  • Corrections to the form must be minor and initialed; no white-out is allowed.
  • Parents can obtain the form from various locations, including local health departments and the State Vital Records office.
  • There is a $30 fee for adding the father's name to the birth record if the form is not filed within 14 days of the birth.

File Details

Fact Name Details
Effective Date The Oregon 45-21 form became effective on September 11, 2014.
Signing Requirements The form must be signed in the presence of a notary public. Both parents are required to sign.
Legal Restrictions This form cannot be used if either parent has signed a consent to adoption, had parental rights terminated, or has been adjudicated as not the biological parent.
Amendment Fees There is a $30 fee for adding the father's name to the birth record if the affidavit is not filed within 14 days of the birth.

Documents used along the form

The Oregon 45-21 form, known as the Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity Affidavit, plays a crucial role in establishing paternity for children born to unmarried parents. However, several other documents often accompany this form to ensure that all legal requirements are met and that the rights of both parents and the child are protected. Below is a list of these related forms and documents, each serving a specific purpose in the paternity acknowledgment process.

  • Rescind of Paternity Form: This document allows either parent to withdraw their acknowledgment of paternity within 60 days of filing the 45-21 form. It is essential for parents who may have doubts about the biological father’s identity.
  • Birth Certificate: This official document records the child’s birth and includes vital information such as the child’s name, date of birth, and parents' names. It is crucial for establishing identity and citizenship.
  • Child Support Agreement: This document outlines the financial responsibilities of the non-custodial parent toward the child. It is often established after paternity is confirmed to ensure the child's needs are met.
  • Parenting Plan: A parenting plan details how parents will share responsibilities and make decisions about their child's upbringing. This document is vital for co-parenting arrangements and can help reduce conflicts.
  • Consent to Adoption Form: If a parent decides to place their child for adoption, this form is necessary to relinquish parental rights. It must be signed voluntarily and typically involves legal counsel.
  • Termination of Parental Rights Document: This legal document is used when a parent’s rights to their child are permanently ended, often in cases of abuse or neglect. It is a serious step that requires court approval.
  • Affidavit of Support: This form may be necessary if the father wishes to provide financial support for the child while also establishing paternity. It can be part of a broader financial agreement.
  • Motorcycle Bill of Sale Form: This essential document, which can be obtained from Forms Georgia, acts as proof of ownership transfer and is crucial for recording the sale of a motorcycle in Georgia.
  • Genetic Testing Results: In some cases, a court may require DNA testing to confirm paternity. These results serve as evidence in legal proceedings and can support claims made in the 45-21 form.

Understanding these documents is essential for parents navigating the paternity acknowledgment process in Oregon. Each form serves a unique purpose and helps ensure that the rights of both parents and the child are safeguarded. Properly completing and filing these documents can lead to a smoother process and a more stable environment for the child.